• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Types of Anxiety Disorder Medication

Medications can be a valuable tool for managing anxiety symptoms. Psychiatrists are trained in the use and prescription of medication. They can prescribe the correct medication to minimize the adverse effects.

The typical treatment for anxiety disorders is three-pronged and includes psychotherapy, exercise and medications. SSRIs are the first-choice medication to treat anxiety, however they may take a few weeks for them how to cope with anxiety disorder without medication be effective.

SSRIs

SSRIs are the drugs of choice for most anxiety disorders. The newer SSRIs are less likely to cause adverse reactions than older tricyclics and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants. Several SSRIs have been approved by FDA to treat anxiety disorders that are generalized. These include fluoxetine (aka Prozac), paraxetine, (aka Paxil), and sertraline (aka Zoloft), as along with citalopram (aka Celexa).

These drugs boost serotonin levels in the brain. They may also aid in the increase of norepinephrine levels and BDNF. They are able to be used in conjunction with psychotherapy, or by themselves. SSRIs can cause adverse effects, such as stomach and nausea however, they tend to improve as the body becomes used to the medication.

The exact mechanism of SSRIs' action on anxiety is not well understood. However it is believed they block the reuptake of serotonin from the post-synaptic neurons and increase the concentration of serotonin within the synaptic gap. This increases the amount of signaling that occurs across the synapse and in turn decreases anxiety symptoms.

SSRIs can help reduce anxiety and the intensity of panic attacks. They can also be used to treat depression as well as other mental conditions that are frequently associated with anxiety disorders. They can be used with psychotherapy or cognitive behavior therapy to increase their effectiveness.

Contrary to other classes of antidepressants SSRIs do not appear to be addictive. It is still essential to follow your prescription of your doctor. If you suddenly stop taking your medication, it may result in "discontinuation" syndrome and anxiety symptoms to come back.

If SSRIs are not suitable for you, your doctor might look into a different kind of antidepressants, like nefazodone or mirtazapine. These medications are also effective, but carry more risk of having adverse reactions than the more recent SSRIs.

SSRIs can interact with certain foods, such as dairy products and red meat, eggs and some fruits and veggies. It is best to avoid these foods if you are taking these medications. It is also recommended to stay clear of drinking alcohol while taking SSRIs, as this can cause a number of side effects.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines improve the calming effect of certain chemical substances within the brain and nervous system. They work by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acids (GABA) which inhibits the nerves' activity. These drugs are effective in treating insomnia, anxiety and other psychological disorders. They can be addictive and should only be used for short periods under medical supervision. Benzos can be dangerous when taken recreationally or mixed anxiety and depressive disorder with other drugs, including alcohol.

It is not uncommon for medications to be the first thing people seek out when they suffer from an anxiety disorder however they're not the only treatment option. Talk therapy or psychotherapy has also been proven to be an effective method to decrease anxiety symptoms. There are a variety of psychotherapies that can help however the most well-known and effective is cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). This kind of therapy helps you to change your thinking and behavior to are less stressed.

The most popular benzodiazepines include alprazolam (Xanax) as well as chlordiazepoxide (Librium) diazepam (Valium) Clorazepate (Tranxene), Lorazepam (Ativan), and quazepam (Dalmane). Each has a unique set of adverse effects, but they all have similar properties pharmacologically. For example, clorazepate is more effective in treating seizure disorders than the other drugs, and lorazepam works better medicine for generalized anxiety disorder anxiety disorders than quazepam.

Benzodiazepines are extremely effective, but they should not be used long-term because they may cause physical dependence and tolerance. In addition, they can cause withdrawal symptoms in the event that you stop taking them abruptly for a short period of time, such as sweating, a heart beating and shaking. The symptoms can be extremely unpleasant and can last for a long time however, they can be reduced by gradually reducing the medication.

Benzodiazepines can be extremely addictive and should only be used for a brief period of time, usually not more than 4 weeks. You will need to monitor your heart rate, blood pressure and your breathing during this time so that you do not have a severe reaction. If you're considering getting a prescription for benzodiazepine, talk to your doctor about your history of abuse.

Beta-blockers

Beta-blockers are used to treat anxiety-related symptoms. They block adrenaline from binding to beta receptors in your nervous system, which stops the hormone from triggering physical reactions like heart tremors and heart palpitations. These medications are typically used to treat high blood pressure and other cardiovascular issues however, they can also be prescribed for off-label use in cases of anxiety.

If you are stressed, your body produces a chemical known as adrenaline which signals your body to prepare for fight or flight. Adrenaline binds to beta receptors in the brain and heart and causes your heart rate to increase and may cause other physical reactions. Beta-blockers are class medications used to treat hypertension and other heart ailments. They block adrenaline's binding action. This helps to lower the heart rate and blood pressure.

In contrast to SSRIs and benzodiazepines, which take a few weeks or months to produce a noticeable improvement in your symptoms, beta-blockers are fast-acting. They are a good option for those who need immediate relief from anxiety disorder gad-related symptoms. For instance, people who have to give an address to the public or travel in an airplane. They can also be a great option for those suffering from anxiety and chronic heart issues such as atherosclerosis and congestive cardiac failure.

While beta-blockers can be effective in alleviating physical symptoms of anxiety, they fail to treat the root of the disorder. Therefore, they are typically prescribed as part of an overall treatment program that includes counseling and lifestyle changes. However, they are an option for those who have tried other medications for anxiety but haven't found them to be effective or to have intolerable side effects.

There are many different kinds of beta-blockers, such as propranolol and atenolol. Your doctor will determine the best beta-blocker for you, based on your medical background and current health status. These medications can trigger side effects, such as low blood pressure or fatigue and fatigue, so it is crucial to discuss your treatment options with your doctor.

MAOIs

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) were created in the 1950s as an antidepressant, have proven to be effective for certain depression and anxiety disorders. However, they are not used as frequently as SSRIs or other antidepressants due to the need for strict dietary restrictions and the risk of drug interactions. Some MAOIs are in tablet form and can be taken orally, whereas others (such Emsam) are applied as a transdermal skin patch.

MAOIs block the action of MAO and increase the amount of norepinephrine and serotonin in the brain. These neurotransmitters play a part in sleep, mood and appetite as in sexual function as well. MAOIs also have effects on anxiety. However, they are more likely to cause adverse effects than TCAs and SSRIs and are accompanied by warnings in boxes for suicide.

In addition to the MAOIs listed below, your doctor may prescribe other medications or treatments that can help you manage your symptoms. Beta-blockers, such as propranolol, is often prescribed to ease physical symptoms associated with anxiety. Your doctor may also recommend an exercise routine or other home remedies to ease your anxiety symptoms.

Iproniazid was the first MAOI discovered in 1952 as part of research into tuberculosis. It was soon discovered to possess mood-enhancing properties and is considered the original antidepressant drug. MAOIs should be used only after other antidepressants have failed since they can trigger serious side-effects that require immediate medical attention.

If you use an MAOI and consume foods containing the chemical tyramine that is found in many cheeses, red meats, shellfish, fish, as well as some dietary supplements, it can cause an adverse reaction that can result in high blood pressure. This severe reaction can cause a throbbing head pain, nausea, vomiting and a rapid heartbeat. MAOIs can also interact other drugs and cause extreme side effects, such as suicidal thoughts and behavior.

Your doctor will discuss your diet needs with you before prescribing MAOIs. He or she will advise you to avoid eating foods that contain tyramine while taking the medication. They will also provide a list of foods that are safe to consume while on MAOIs. This food guide will help to prevent MAOI-related adverse effects.